March 4, 2025

Canada’s Healthcare Crisis Demands More Express Entry Draws for Healthcare Workers

Canada's healthcare system is facing a critical shortage of medical professionals, causing alarmingly long patient wait times and a growing backlog in the country's healthcare services. The situation has become dire, with over 74,000 Canadians having tragically passed away while waiting for medical treatment since 2018. The gap between the demand for healthcare and the supply of qualified professionals has reached an alarming level. With over 143,000 healthcare job vacancies nationwide, the Canadian government must act decisively to address the crisis. One of the most effective solutions lies in significantly increasing the number of healthcare professionals brought into the country through Canada's Express Entry system. The Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) must step up efforts to accelerate the immigration process for healthcare professionals to fill these vital roles quickly and efficiently.

The Current Immigration Response Falls Short

In June 2023, the Canadian government took a step in the right direction by launching targeted Express Entry draws to invite foreign-trained healthcare professionals to Canada. Since the introduction of these draws, approximately 15,850 invitations have been extended to candidates in the healthcare sector. While this initiative was a positive development, the reality is that this number remains far too low to address the magnitude of the problem. The healthcare system continues to suffer from severe staff shortages, with hospitals, clinics, and other medical facilities struggling to operate at full capacity.

One of the most significant impacts of these staffing shortages is the prolonged wait times in emergency rooms, delayed surgeries, and a general decline in the quality of patient care. In many regions, patients are left to wait weeks, if not months, for critical treatments, with the pressure on healthcare workers mounting each day. Despite efforts by the IRCC to invite skilled healthcare professionals to Canada, hospitals across the country are still unable to fill many of their open positions.

Barriers for Foreign-Trained Healthcare Professionals

While the targeted Express Entry draws are a step in the right direction, foreign-trained healthcare professionals often face a range of barriers that make it difficult for them to enter the Canadian workforce swiftly. These challenges hinder their ability to help alleviate the pressure on Canada’s healthcare system, and ultimately, delay the country’s efforts to resolve its healthcare crisis. Some of the main obstacles include:

  • Credential Recognition Delays: Many healthcare professionals who have trained outside Canada must undergo a complex and often lengthy credential recognition process before they can begin practicing in their field. This bureaucratic hurdle not only delays their entry into the workforce but also adds to the frustration of professionals eager to contribute to Canada’s healthcare system.
  • Language Proficiency Requirements: While proficiency in either English or French is essential for healthcare professionals, some international candidates struggle to meet the required language proficiency benchmarks. Even if they are highly skilled in their field, the language barrier can prevent them from effectively communicating with patients and colleagues, making it a significant challenge for them to practice.
  • Provincial Licensing Challenges: Licensing requirements for healthcare professionals vary from province to province in Canada. This lack of uniformity creates additional hurdles for foreign-trained professionals, as they must navigate different regulatory processes in each province. As a result, many newcomers find it difficult to start their careers quickly and often experience delays as they wait to meet the licensing criteria specific to their province of residence.

What Needs to Change?

Given the urgent need for healthcare professionals in Canada, it’s clear that changes need to be made to expedite the process of bringing skilled workers into the country. To address the healthcare crisis effectively, the Canadian government must implement several key measures:

  • Increase the Number of Healthcare Express Entry Draws: Canada must increase the frequency and size of healthcare-targeted Express Entry draws. This would allow for more skilled healthcare professionals to enter the country and help meet the growing demand for medical services. Expanding these draws would enable healthcare workers to arrive in Canada more quickly and fill vacancies across the country.
  • Simplify the Credential Recognition Process: To address delays in credential recognition, the Canadian government should take steps to streamline and simplify the process. This could involve reducing unnecessary bureaucratic red tape and ensuring that internationally trained professionals are able to quickly demonstrate their qualifications. By accelerating this process, Canada could fast-track foreign-trained doctors, nurses, and specialists into the workforce, ultimately improving the healthcare system.
  • Expand Bridging Programs: Bridging programs are designed to help internationally trained professionals gain the skills and experience they need to practice in Canada. By expanding these programs, the government can support newcomers in their transition to the Canadian healthcare system. Offering additional training and support would help them integrate into the workforce more efficiently, allowing them to contribute sooner.
  • Offer Work Permits While Awaiting Licensing: Another way to address staffing shortages is by allowing foreign-trained professionals to work in related roles while they complete the necessary licensing requirements. For example, a foreign-trained nurse might be allowed to work as a healthcare aide or in another capacity that supports the healthcare system while they wait for their full credentials to be recognized. This would help alleviate some of the pressure on healthcare facilities and enable foreign-trained professionals to begin earning a living and contributing to the system more quickly.

Canada’s Healthcare Worker Immigration Options

To alleviate the growing healthcare crisis, Canada offers multiple pathways for healthcare professionals to immigrate through both provincial and federal immigration programs. The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) and Express Entry system are among the most prominent routes available to healthcare workers. The Express Entry system allows healthcare professionals to apply for permanent residency based on their qualifications and experience through the Federal Skilled Worker Program or Federal Skilled Trades Program.

The PNP also provides provincial streams aimed at attracting healthcare workers to areas facing significant shortages. Many provinces are actively seeking healthcare professionals to fill critical roles, and applicants who receive a nomination from a province can earn additional points toward their Express Entry Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score, improving their chances of obtaining an Invitation to Apply (ITA).

Additionally, the Atlantic Immigration Pilot and various Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot Programs have been designed to attract healthcare professionals to regions outside major urban centers, addressing localized shortages.

How We Can Assist Healthcare Professionals

Navigating the Canadian immigration system can be overwhelming, but we can guide you every step of the way. Here’s how we can assist healthcare professionals who are looking to make Canada their home:

  1. Personalized Immigration Consultation: We offer one-on-one consultations to assess your eligibility for the Express Entry or Provincial Nominee Program, ensuring that you choose the best route to move forward.
  2. Credential Recognition Guidance: We assist you with the credential recognition process, helping you understand the steps needed to have your qualifications recognized in Canada and streamlining the process.
  3. Provincial Nominee Program Support: If you’re interested in specific provinces, we’ll help you navigate the PNP application process, ensuring that you meet the criteria for healthcare-related streams.
  4. Job Search and Employment Assistance: Our team works with healthcare employers to connect you with potential job opportunities in Canada, increasing your chances of obtaining a job offer required for some immigration streams.
  5. Comprehensive Application Services: From completing your application forms to preparing your documents and submitting your application to the Canadian government, we handle the entire immigration process for you.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. What is the Express Entry system for healthcare workers?
    The Express Entry system is a federal immigration program that selects skilled workers, including healthcare professionals, for permanent residency. It ranks applicants based on factors such as age, education, work experience, and language proficiency. Healthcare workers may qualify under the Federal Skilled Worker Program or the Federal Skilled Trades Program.
  2. How can I improve my CRS score as a healthcare worker?
    You can improve your CRS score by gaining additional work experience, improving your language test scores, and securing a provincial nomination. A job offer from a Canadian employer can also increase your points.
  3. Can I work in Canada as a healthcare professional while waiting for my credentials to be recognized?
    Yes, Canada offers several work permits that allow healthcare workers to work in Canada while they go through the credential recognition process. This can help you start contributing to the healthcare system sooner.
  4. What is the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)?
    The PNP allows Canadian provinces to nominate individuals who have the skills and experience needed in the local job market. Many provinces have specific healthcare streams to help address shortages in the healthcare sector.
  5. How long does it take to process an immigration application for healthcare workers?
    The processing time can vary based on the immigration route and your specific situation. Express Entry applications typically take about six months, while PNP applications may take longer depending on the province.

Conclusion: A Critical Need for Action

Canada’s healthcare crisis demands immediate attention, and increasing the number of healthcare-targeted Express Entry draws is a vital step toward addressing the urgent shortage of medical professionals. With tens of thousands of healthcare vacancies still unfilled, the government must act swiftly and decisively to bring qualified healthcare professionals into the country. However, increasing the frequency of draws is not enough on its own. The Canadian government must also take steps to simplify the credential recognition process, offer more bridging programs, and allow foreign-trained professionals to work in related roles while they complete the necessary licensing requirements.

The future of Canada’s healthcare system depends on the ability to attract and retain skilled professionals. By removing barriers and streamlining the immigration process, Canada can build a stronger, more efficient healthcare system that meets the needs of all Canadians. The time for action is now—Canada’s healthcare crisis is too urgent to ignore.